It is one of the most wellknown natural health remedies in traditional practices and siddha medicine the species is native to tropical regions of asia. Branches terete, quadrangular, glabrous or pubescent. Clerodendrum indicum is a semideciduous, perennial plant with stems that are sometimes herbaceous but more often become woody, with the plant adopting the habit of a shrub or a small trre. Gaertn, a halophyte, usually grows on coastal beaches as an important mangrove plant. Growing from an aggressively suckering, stoloniferous rootstock, the plant can be up to 3 metres tall, the stems usually very straight or arching, mostly unbranched, hollow. Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae verbenaceae. The genus is native to tropical and warm temperate regions of the world, with most of the species occurring in tropical africa and. Considering the widespread distribution, rapid growth rate, and. Triptolide, has been conducted to exhibit biological activities, including those that are antiinflammatory, immunosuppressive, antifertility, anticystogenesis, and anticancer activities 15. Acosta miamidade 2015 43 jan 22 2015 cordia globosa curacao bush. Clerodendrum indicum flas austin young 2122017 12122017 3 l l l l l l ok not considered a problem species at this time. Clerodendrum species can be propagated by seeds and cuttings riffle 1998 dispersal.
Clerodendrum bungei rose glorybower clerodendrum indicum turks turbin clerodendrum trichotomum harlequin glorybower ligustrum japonicum japanese privet ligustrum sinense chinese privet melia azedarach chinaberry morella rubra red bayberry morus alba white mulberry nicotiana glauca tree tobacco paulownia tomentosa royal paulownia. Paton3 1department of biology, faculty of science, prince of songkla university, songkhla 90112, thailand 2applied taxonomic. As an ornamental, this shrub is perhaps best noted for its late summer flowers. T mimosaceae chandra bheda skin diseases, toothache b 7.
Licorice glycyrrhiza glabra helps combat inflammation, encourage good digestion, and feed the adrenal glands to combat stress. Jan 27, 2019 amaryl lids to download pdf you need some things, like my website and the name of the file. Mansfelds world databas of agricultural and horticultural crops. Clerodendrum bungei is a shrub up to 2 meters tall that can spread via suckers.
Optimal efficiency of dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization dnp is essential to provide the required high sensitivity enhancements for in vitro and in vivo hyperpolarized c nuclear magnetic resonance nmr spectroscopy and imaging mri. At our arrival on friday evening we were friendly welcomed by our host anouk. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of. The alabama plant atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. The plants database includes the following 19 species of clerodendrum.
It is a twining evergreen climber, growing to 3 metres 9. Clerodendrum sahelangii, clerodendrum indicum, clerodendrum infortunatum champagne clerodenrum, turks turban, skyrocket, clerodendron. Highly enantioselective cuitolbinapcatalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of grignard reagents to. They are not only outgoing, lively and really fun to talk to, but also really generous and always willing to help in case there is any problem. Inflorescences loosely cymose or capitate, in terminal or rarely axillary paniculate thyrses. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer.
Turks turban, turks turbin, tubeflower plant characteristics. Kuntze is commonly known as bharangi, roots and leaves are used in skin and digestive disorders by folk. Clerodendrumol, a new triterpenoid from clerodendrum. Jun 20, 2019 amaryl lids to download pdf you need some things, like my website and the name of the file. Leaves whorled with 35 per node or opposite, sessile or subsessile, with. You can merge pdfs or a mix of pdf documents and other files. From spring through fall appear the delicate and intricate flowers, suggestive of a butterfly in flight. Prune away the deadwood in spring, and they will bounce back and bloom by late summer. While i found no direct mention of thickets, species with these characteristics tend to form dense thickets. Clerodendrum indicum is a tallgrowing species that is attractive long after the flowers fade.
Clerodendrum species is an erect, less branched shrub, 1. Clerodendrum species, bowing lady, sky rocket, tubeflower. Sweet s malvaceae tuturu benda leprosy, urethritis w 4 acalypha indica l. Estimates of number of species in clerodendrum vary widely, about 450 rahman et al. Leaves simple, decussateopposite or whorled in 3s or 4s, petiolate or sessile, exstipulate.
Clerodendrum herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Bowing lady could allude to the habit of the vertical stalks to be overcome by gravity at the height of. At the nexus of the dnp process are the free electrons, which provide the high spin alignment that is transferred to the nuclear spins. The unopened flowers resemble musical notes in the bud stage opening to showy flower with red stamens. Sep 04, 2008 catalytic asymmetric conjugate addition of dialkylzinc reagents to. In the fall, long, tubular, white flowers appear in profusion at the top of a 6 foot stalk, looking something like a fireworks display or shooting stars. Planting instructions pdf seed germination instructions pdf. R 2 automatic exemption is this species listed on any federal or state noxious or prohibited plant lists. The dominant species in this ecosystem is casuarina glauca swamp she oak. Verbenaceae is an important medicinal plant growing in the tropical and warm temperat. Glory bower clerodendrum thomsoniae a profuse bloomer and vigorous climber, glory bower is adorned with rich crimson flowers peeking from white, balloonlike calyxes. Pdf antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of leaf and bark extracts. Clerodendron inerme is widely distributed tropical plant, it is mainly found.
Musical notes clerodendrum, morning kiss, clerodendron, witches tongue. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region the plant is used in a fomentation for the treatment of rheumatism and ague, and as an ingredient of a mixture for treating skin problems. Fabaceae patharchur hypertension, expectorant, diuretic. Piedmont jointgrass wild taro colocasia esculentum dayflower commelina diffusa large dayflower commelina erecta buttonwood conocarpus erectus mist flower conoclinium. Licorice has antispasmodic, antiinflammatory, antibacterial, laxative, and soothing effects. Growing clerodendrum glory bower latin name pronunciation. Karen coffey volusia 2015 47 jan 26 2015 cordia sp. The photographed specimen is a tall shrub of about feet. No botanical name family local name 1 abelmoschus manihot malvaceae usipak 2 abelmoschus moschatus malvaceae gorokhia koroi 3 abroma augusta sterculiaceae gorokhia koroi 4 abrus precatorius papilionaceae latumoni 5 abutilon indicum malvaceae pera petari 6 acacia catechu mimosaceae khair 7 acacia pennata mimosaceae. T mimosaceae chandra skin diseases, diarrhoea b 6 acacia chundra rottl. It is currently classified in the subfamily ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from verbenaceae to lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data estimates of the number of. Estimates of the number of species in clerodendrum vary widely, from about 150 2 to about 500, 1 and is native to tropical and warm temperate regions of the world, with most of the species. The white flowers from delicate shapes with their long tubular and rounded structure.
Holarrhena antidysenterica is used against dysentery, justicia adhatoda is used in the treatment of stomach disorder. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 42702 with original publication details. Heliotropium curassavicum boraginaceae eed arbustobush ree eed. Extracts against some human pathogenic microorganism. Common name sky rocket derives from its persistent slender, vertical, nonbranching habit, frequently to 10 ft. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Clerodendrum sahelangii, clerodendrum indicum, clerodendrum infortunatum family.
Amalaki phyllanthus embilca emblica officinalis gaertn. It is best ornamentally grown as a shrub to 23 tall. Nora marquez and abby bartlett putnam b2019722 872019 clerodendrum indicum nora marquez and abby bartlett putnam b2019717 872019 emilia sonchifolia teresa ortelli and jeanie frechette martin b2019661 7162019 ipomoea violacea terrence williams osceola b2019700 7312019 carya glabra references acevedorodriguez, p. Clerodendrum trichotomum, native to china and japan, is a coarse, sometimes unkempt, deciduous shrub or small tree that grows 1020 tall. Inflorescence axillary cyme, terminal thyrse or rarely corymb. Ars germplasm resources information network clin integrated taxonomic information system clin. Abstract mangroves are the most productive coastal ecosystems in the world. Scorpions tail beach sandy plant with flowers arranged in scorpioid cymes, the scorpions tail. Each stalk is topped by a showy cluster of pink flowers that also have a pleasant fragrance. Network pharmacologybased virtual screening of natural. Clerodendrum paniculatum was first described in 1767 by the father of modern biological nomenclature the swedish botanist, carl linnaeus. It does well in a dappled sun area and will flower more heavily on the side of the plant that gets the most light. Armitages manual of annuals, biennials, and halfhardy perennials.
Quality standards of indian medicinal plants volume 12 quality standards of indian medicinal plants vol 12 2014 rs. Clerodendrum quadriloculare is a fast grower for sun to partial shade. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Very rare clerodendrum with hanging white flowers, looking like a fountain. This naturalized ornamental garden plant is native to china, india, and southeast asia. Pdf phytochemical investigation and in vitro antinociceptive. Pdf the crude ethanolic extracts of clerodendrum indicum linn. The clerodendrum infortunatum familylamiaceae is a flowering shrub found rich in constituents, such as clerodolone, clerodone, clerosterol, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, phenolics, and. Media in category clerodendrum indicum the following files are in this category, out of total.
Click, drag, and drop to reorder files or press delete to remove any content you dont want. New orleans botanical garden plant sale at the pelican greenhouse saturday, july 1, 2017 9 am 12 noon the pelican greenhouse is located just off henry thomas drive south of the i610 overpass. Clerodendrum ugandense, butterfly bush, shrub, rotheca. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Antibacterial and antifungal potential of clerodendrum inerme crude. Fabaceae aparajita anti diuretic coleus forskohlii willd. It is the type species among 150 species of clerodendrum. Clerodendrum inerme is first dispersed into the landscape of maui via humans using the plant in landscaping. Verbenaceae champagne clerodenrum, turks turban, skyrocket, clerodendron origin. Diterpenoids and phenylethanoid glycosides from the roots of. Interesting as part of a clerodendrum collection but more suited to background planting among other large, coarse plants. Pelican greenhouse sale saturday september 9, 2017 9 am 12 noon pelican greenhouse is located in city park just off henry thomas drive south of the i610 underpass bring your used pots for us to reuse and recycle thanks. Cashmir bouquet and rose glory bower are among the common names for this plant. Hot water extract of the dried fruit is taken orally for headache and for giddiness.
Lamiaceae bhat bitter tonic, vermifuge, laxative clitoria ternatea l. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Ethnomedicinal plants of manas national park, assam. H euphorbiaceae pippenta antihelmenthic, hysteria, rheumatism w 5 acacia catechu willd. How clerodendrum is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Click add files and select the files you want to include in your pdf. Catalytic asymmetric conjugate addition of grignard reagents. Virgate softwoody shrub or low treelet, to 3 m tall. Clerodendrum paniculatum, pagoda flower, orange tower. Its common names include glorybower, bagflower and bleedingheart. Clerodendrum indicum, an important medicinal plant, flowering in a private cottage garden in malad, north mumbai. Clerodendrum splendens, the glory tree or flaming glorybower, is a species of flowering plant in the genus clerodendrum of the family lamiaceae, native to tropical western africa. Clerodendrum indicum and clerodendrum serratum are reported to have anticancer activity. Invasive trees of georgia pub1014 welcome to warnell.
Agrotechniques of selected medicinal plants national medicinal plants board department of ayush, ministry of health and family welfare government of india, chandralok building, 36, janpath. Kuntze is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus clerodendrum family lamiaceae. You can keep it about 8 to 10 feet in tree or shrub form, or let it get larger if. Nomenclatural and specimen database of the missouri botanical garden. Other plants clerodendrum indicum, enhydra hingcha, ruta graveolens do have brahmi as one of sanskrit names, in sanskrit an vedas there are slokas and sometimes these slokas were misinterpreted. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at participating herbaria. Clerodendrum indicum clzin clerodendrum inerme clzie clerodendrum infortunatum clzif clerodendrum minahassae clzmi clerodendrum phlomoides clzph. Pollination ecology of clerodendrum indicum lamiaceae. North not a problem species undocumented assessment status.
Oval leaves to 12 long with toothed edges are dark green above and fuzzy bronzegreen beneath. Images clerodendron images and videos of plants and. Dhivehi name common name scientific name family name 1 aamanaka castor bean ricinus communis euphorbiaceae 2 aadaththodaa malabar nut adhatoda vasica acanthaceae 3 afihun opium poppy papaver somniferum papaveraceae 4 ahi ehi cheese fruit great morinda indian mulberry. Growing clerodendrum glory bower white flower farm. Clerodendrum inerme contained cardiac glycosides, anthraquinones, proteins. It must be trained to grow as a tree and is rarely seen growing in that form. Growing from an aggressively suckering, stoloniferous rootstock, the plant can be up to 3 metres tall, the stems usually very straight or arching, mostly. The crude methanol, methanol residual and ethyl acetate extracts of leaves have been phytochemically. Considering the widespread distribution, rapid growth rate, and ability to reproduce both by seed and vegetatively, this species has potential to negatively impact environments, but based on the current data it. Grow in full sun or partial shade and well drained soil. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 42702 with original publication details. Transition metal doping reveals link between electron t1. After removal of the organic solvent, the extract was suspended in water and partitioned with petroleum ether 6090 c, etoac and nbuoh, successively, and the fractions were subjected to column chromatography over silica gel, mci gel, sephadex lh20, and purified by semipreparative hplc to.
How to merge pdfs and combine pdf files adobe acrobat dc. Tannehill broward 2015 2 dec 30 2014 cnidoscolus aconitifolius spinach tree. Clerodendrum indicum, clerodendrum serratum and clerodendrum viscosum are used in the treatment of stomach disorder whereas dillenia pentagyna and oroxylum indicum are traditionally used as an anticancer drug. Names of clerodendrum in various languages of the world are also given. The pagoda flower is commonly encountered in the asian tropics, where it is. In this report, we employed a docking weighted network pharmacological approach to understand the multitherapeutics potentiality of c.
Flowering heaviest in the spring, its deep, forestgreen leaves are a welcom. Skyrocket clerodendrum indicum treadsoftly cnidosculus stimulosus carolina jointtail coelorachis cylindrica wrinkled jointtail coelorachis rugosa florida jointtail. Clerodendrum indicum ufifas assessment university of. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in clerodendrum. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Clerodendrum indicum pdf clerodendrum species are trees, erect or rambling shrubs, rarely herbs. This page was last edited on december 2019, at 18. Abutilon pictum chinese lantern greenhouse row achimenes achimenes fence row agastache foeniculum anise hyssop row 05. Plants profile for clerodendrum indicum turks turbin. Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae. Ranganathan department of botany, annamalai university, annamalai nagar, chidambaram, tamil nadu, india 608 002. Hetijden does everything he can to make you feel happy and. Clerodendrum bungei plants grow singlestalked, 3 to 5 feet in height.
The species epithet refers to the large paniculate clusters of flowers inflorescences, the feature which makes this such a visuallystriking plant. Verbenaceae root powder of roots eaten orally twice a day cultivated for ornamental purposes in madras, kumaon, and from sikkim to. Clerodendrum serratum linn the plant clerodendrum serratum linn. In zone 6 10 degrees f, plants may be killed back to the ground in the winter. Clerodendrum species are trees, erect or rambling shrubs, rarely herbs. Clerodendrum bungei, commonly called rose glory bower, is a suckering deciduous shrub which grows somewhat rapidly to 6 tall. Lamiaceae in thailand charan leeratiwong1, pranom chantaranothai2 and alan j. Clerodendrum indicum turks turbin clerodendrum inerme. Images clerodendron professional images and videos of plants and gardens for use in magazines, books, calendars, brochures and other media. Clerodendrum ugandense butterfly bush an open, evergreen shrub reaching 6 to 10 feet tall by 6 feet wide with 4 inch long dark green glossy leaves. For long centella was considered as brahmi, then after more research and translation, they realised that it was bacopa. Pdf journal of medicinal plants research assessment of.
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